Adiabatic heating or cooling refers to:

Adiabatic heating or cooling refers to the temperature change that occurs when air rises or descends in the atmosphere without exchanging heat with its surroundings. As air rises, it expands due to lower pressure at higher altitudes, which leads to cooling; conversely, when air descends, it is compressed, which results in heating. This process is critical in meteorology, particularly in understanding cloud formation and weather systems, as rising air often leads to cooling and condensation, forming clouds and precipitation.

Understanding this concept is essential for aviation, especially in drone operation, as it can affect flight performance, altitude, and overall stability. The dynamics of adiabatic processes are a key factor that pilots and drone operators must consider, as they influence weather conditions encountered during flight.